中华护理杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (4): 532-536.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2019.04.011

• 护理管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

器官移植专科护士核心能力评价指标体系的构建

肖烨,王晓霞,彭山玲,余标君,韩楹   

  1. 350025 福州市 福建医科大学护理学院(肖烨,韩楹);解放军联勤保障部队第九○○医院护理部(王晓霞,彭山玲);泉州医学高等专科学校护理系(余标君)
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-06 出版日期:2019-04-15 发布日期:2019-04-03
  • 作者简介:肖烨:女,本科(硕士在读),护士,E-mail:928238031@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    全国高等医学教育学会护理教育分会教育科学基金项目((GJHL160004))

Construction of a core competency evaluation index system of organ transplant specialist nurses

Ye XIAO,Xiaoxia WANG,Shanling PENG,Biaojun YU,Ying HAN   

  • Received:2018-06-06 Online:2019-04-15 Published:2019-04-03

摘要:

目的 构建器官移植专科护士核心能力评价指标体系。方法通过参考国内外文献、专家访谈及研究小组讨论拟订器官移植专科护士核心能力评价指标体系初稿,采用德尔菲法对10个省市的25名专家进行2轮咨询,运用层次分析法确定各级指标权重。结果 最终形成的器官移植专科护士核心能力评价指标体系包含7个一级指标(理论知识、专业技能、评判性思维能力、人际交往能力、管理能力、心理特质、专业发展能力)、22个二级指标、58个三级指标。2轮专家咨询中专家积极系数均为100%,权威系数均为0.836;第2轮专家咨询中一、二、三级指标专家意见和谐系数分别为0.404、0.449、0.308(P<0.001)。结论 构建的器官移植专科护士核心能力评价指标体系科学、合理,可为器官移植专科护士的培养提供参考依据。

关键词: 器官移植, 专科护士, 德尔菲技术, 指标体系, 护理管理研究

Abstract:

Objective To construct the evaluation index system of core competence for organ transplant specialist nurses.Methods The first draft of evaluation index system was drawn up by referring to domestic and foreign literature,expert interviews and research group discussion. Totally 25 experts in China were consulted twice by Delphi method,and the weight of indexes at all levels was determined by analytic hierarchy process(AHP).Results The positive coefficients and authority coefficients for 2 rounds of consultation were 100% and 0.836. The coordination coefficient of expert opinions in the first,second and third level indexes were 0.404,0.449,and 0.308(P<0.001). The final evaluation index system of core competence of organ transplant specialist nurses included 7 first-level indexes(Theoretical Knowledge,Professional Skills,Critical Thinking Ability,Interpersonal Skills,Management Ability,Psychological Traits,and Specialty Development Ability),22 second-level indexes and 58 third-level indexes.Conclusion The evaluation index of core competence of organ transplant specialist nurses is logical and reliable,which can be used as reference for training organ transplant nurses.

Key words: Organ Transplantation, Specialist Nurses, Delphi Technique, Index System, Nursing Administration Research