中华护理杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (5): 558-560.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.05.007

• 标准与规范 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳腺癌术后患者淋巴水肿防治的居家运动专家共识

中国抗癌协会肿瘤康复整合护理专业委员会(执笔:王影新 刘飞 武佩佩 张丽娟 杨福娜 叶丽)   

  1. 100034 北京市 北京大学第一医院护理部(王影新),甲状腺乳腺外科(刘飞);天津医科大学肿瘤医院乳腺康复诊区(武佩佩);中山大学肿瘤防治中心乳腺科(张丽娟);郑州大学附属肿瘤医院/河南省肿瘤医院护理部(杨福娜);四川省肿瘤医院放疗科(叶丽)
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-26 出版日期:2025-03-10 发布日期:2025-03-03
  • 通讯作者: 刘飞,E-mail:hscliufei@163.com
  • 作者简介:第一联系人:王影新:女,本科,副主任护师,科护士长,E-mail:13911972127@163.com

Expert consensus on home exercise for prevention and rehabilitation of breast cancer related lymphedema/Cancer Rehabilitation Integrated Nursing Committee of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association

Writing Committee:WANG Yingxin,LIU Fei,WU Peipei,ZHANG Lijuan,YANG Funa,YE Li   

  • Received:2024-07-26 Online:2025-03-10 Published:2025-03-03

摘要:

目的 制订乳腺癌术后患者淋巴水肿防治的居家运动专家共识(以下简称“共识”),为规范乳腺癌术后患者淋巴水肿防治提供借鉴。方法 基于循证方法,系统检索国内外指南网、数据库中关于乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿居家运动管理的证据,检索时限为建库至2023年10月。通过文献筛选、质量评价、证据提取和证据综合对证据内容进行汇总,形成“共识”初稿。通过专家论证会、2轮专家函询对“共识”初稿内容进行修改、完善,形成“共识”终稿。结果 “共识”包括居家运动评估、居家运动管理、居家运动原则、居家运动方式、居家运动意义5个维度,共22个条目。结论 该“共识”的构建过程科学、方法严谨,可为促进乳腺癌患者开展淋巴水肿居家运动管理提供指导依据,确保居家运动康复的安全、有效实施。

关键词: 乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿, 运动, 康复, 居家护理, 专家共识

Abstract:

Objective To establish an expert consensus on home exercise for prevention and rehabilitation of breast cancer related lymphedema. Methods Evidence-based nursing method was used to systematically retrieve and evaluate relevant studies in databases and guideline networks,with a search period from the establishment of the databases to October 2023. Evidence was synthesized to form the expert consensus draft after literature screening,quality evaluation,evidence extraction and evidence integration. Then the final draft was formed through expert discussion meeting and 2 rounds of expert letter consultation. Results The consensus includes 5 dimensions with a total of 22 items,involving evaluation of home exercise,management of home exercise,principles of home exercise,program of home exercise and significance of home exercise. Conclusion This “consensus” was constructed in a scientific and rigorous way,and can provide guidance for promoting the home exercise for prevention and rehabilitation of breast cancer related lymphedema,and ensure the safe and effective implementation of home exercise rehabilitation.

Key words: Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema, Exercise, Rehabilitation, Home Care, Expert Consensus