临床护理分类系统在护理实践中的应用进展及启示

doi:10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.01.022

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

临床护理分类系统是美国护士协会认可的12种标准化语言之一,该文从临床护理分类系统的发展历程、结构框架、编码规则以及与其他护理术语的异同等方面进行了归纳总结。从适用性、映射性以及兼容性3个方面阐述了临床护理分类系统在国外临床护理实践中的应用现状,分析该系统在临床护理实践中的应用价值,为其在中国临床护理中的推广应用提供思路。

关键词: 临床护理分类系统, 标准化护理术语, 临床护理实践, 护理管理研究, 综述

Abstract:

Clinical Care Classification System is one of 12 standardized languages recognized by the American Nurses Association. This paper summarizes the development,structural framework,coding rules of Clinical Care Classification System and its similarities and differences between other nursing terms. The paper discusses the appli-cation status of Clinical Care Classification System in clinical nursing practice abroad from 3 aspects of applicability,mapping and compatibility,analyzes the application value of the system in clinical nursing practice,and provides thinking for its popularization and application in clinical nursing in China.

Key words: Clinical Care Classification System, Standardized Nursing Terminologies, Clinical Nursing Practice, Nursing Administration Research, Review

马玉霞,张园园,王玉坦,李思君,燕芳红,韩琳. 临床护理分类系统在护理实践中的应用进展及启示[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2021, 56(1): 132-136.

MA Yuxia,ZHANG Yuanyuan,WANG Yutan,LI Sijun,YAN Fanghong,HAN Lin. The application and enlightenment of Clinical Care Classification System in nursing practice[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2021, 56(1): 132-136.

图/表 3

表1 临床护理分类系统的21类护理要素.

Tab.1 21 nursing elements of Clinical Care Classification System

图1 临床护理分类系统的术语结构框架图

Fig 1 Diagram of the terminology framework of Clinical Care Classification System

图2 临床护理分类系统的编码结构

Fig 1 Encoding structure of Clinical Care Classification System

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