中华护理杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (3): 383-386.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2020.03.013

• 护理信息化专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息化采血登记平台的构建及应用

朱力,史冬雷(),王军,吴凡   

  1. 100730 北京市 中国医学科学院北京协和医院特需专家门诊(朱力),护理部(史冬雷),信息管理处(王军);北京协和医学院护理学院(吴凡)
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-04 出版日期:2020-03-15 发布日期:2020-03-20
  • 通讯作者:
  • 作者简介:朱力:女,本科,主管护师,护士长,E-mail:zhuli0412@vip.sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京协和医院科研项目(145388)

Construction and application of an informationized platform of blood collection

ZHU Li,SHI Donglei(),WANG Jun,WU Fan   

  • Received:2019-06-04 Online:2020-03-15 Published:2020-03-20

摘要:

目的 优化采血流程,减少患者等候时间,避免大量患者集中在采血区域。方法 建立由采血登记模块、智能化分配模块、信息备份储存模块组成的信息化采血登记平台,患者通过院内自助机和手机APP进行平台操作,完成采血登记或预约;平台通过智能化分配实现从时间和空间上分流采血患者。比较平台应用前后患者采血登记耗时和等候采血耗时。结果 与2017年比较,2018年应用信息化采血登记平台后,采血登记耗时缩短比例为77.50%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.001);等候采血耗时缩短比例为47.91%,差异具有统计学意义(P=0.003)。结论 信息化采血登记平台的应用,优化了采血流程,能够有效减少患者采血等候时间,实现分时段预约采血,避免大量人员聚集,优化了院内采血秩序,减少安全隐患。

关键词: 信息化采血登记平台, 门诊患者, 采血, 护理管理研究

Abstract:

Objective To optimize blood collection process for reducing waiting time of patients and avoiding large number of patients gathered in the area of blood collection. Methods An informationized blood collection registration platform was established consisting of blood-collecting registration module,intelligent distribution module and information backup storage module. Patients completed blood collection registration or appointment through self-service machine in hospital and APP in mobile phones to operate on the platform. The platform realized the intelligent allocation of blood collection patients from time and space. Time spent on the registration and waiting for blood collection before and after application of the platform was compared. Results After the application of the platform in 2018,the rate of reducing time on blood collection registration was 77.50% compared with that in 2017,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001). The rate of reducing time on waiting for blood collection was 47.91%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of the informationized blood collection registration platform optimized the process of blood collection,which can effectively reduce patients’ waiting time,and assign patients at different time intervals to avoid large numbers of people gathering. It was helpful to optimize the order of blood collection in the hospital,and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.

Key words: Information Platform of Blood Collection Registration, Outpatient, Blood Collection, Nursing Administration Research