Key words: Somatosensory Sport, Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain, Rehabilitation Nursing, Scoping Review

摘要：

Objective To conduct a scoping review of the application of gamified interventions in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain，providing references for practice and related research in this field. Methods A systematic search was conducted in PubMed，Embase，CINAHL，Cochrane Library，Web of Science，China Biomedical Literature Database，CNKI，Wanfang Data，and VIP Database from their inception to April 25，2026，and the included literature was summarized and analyzed. Results A total of 18 articles were included in the study. The gamification elements covered immediate feedback，progressive challenges，immersive scenarios，avatars，narrative plots，point unlocking，and fun. The intervention programs were classified into 3 categories：lumbar functional movement training，progressive exposure movement training，and pain management exercise training. The outcome indicators included 5 dimensions：pain assessment，functional performance，mental health，quality of life，and feasibility evaluation. interactive body sensing movement can effectively enhance patients’ exercise compliance and participation enthusiasm，improve functional disability，spinal mobility，and gait performance，reduce kinesiophobia and fear-avoidance beliefs，and improve quality of life；however，there is still controversy regarding its effect on pain relief. Conclusion Interactive body sensing movements hold promising potential for the rehabilitation of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain. Future research should focus on high-quality，large-scale，multicenter studies with long-term follow-up，standardize outcome measurement systems，conduct stratified evaluations based on patient heterogeneity，and include economic assessments.

关键词: 体感运动, 慢性非特异性腰痛, 康复护理, 范围综述