Abstract:

Objective To form the Chinese expert consensus on cardiac rehabilitation nursing care，so as to standardize the work related to cardiac rehabilitation nursing. Methods The first draft was initially formed，based on a comprehensive review of domestic and foreign cardiac rehabilitation guidelines，expert consensuses，systematic reviews，original research and other literature，as well as related disease diagnosis and treatment plans，management consensuses and related literature. Results The draft was thereafter reviewed by a total of 37 experts in related fields. This consensus was finalized after 3 rounds of discussions and modifications. The expert consensus covers the following 4 topics，namely the work goals of cardiac rehabilitation nursing care，the qualifications，training，core competencies and responsibilities of cardiac rehabilitation nursing care，the components of cardiac rehabilitation nursing care，and quality control of cardiac rehabilitation nursing care，and the safety management of cardiac rehabilitation patients. Conclusion The consensus was formed on the basis of comprehensive expert opinions and relevant guidelines，consensuses and clinical research on cardiac rehabilitation，which can provide guidance for medical institutions to carry out cardiac rehabilitation nursing practice.

Key words: Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiac Rehabilitation, Expert Consensus, Rehabilitation Nursing

摘要： 目的形成《心脏康复护理专家共识》（以下简称《共识》），规范医疗机构心脏康复护理相关工作。方法 在全面回顾国内外心脏康复相关指南、专家共识、系统评价、原始研究等文献及相关疾病诊疗方案、管理共识等相关文献的基础上，形成《共识》初稿，并邀请心血管领域的临床护理、医疗以及护理管理等相关领域专家开展专家论证。结果 共邀请37名专家开展了3轮专家论证，对初稿进行修改和完善，形成终版《共识》，包括心脏康复护理工作目标，心脏康复护士资质、培训、核心能力与职责，心脏康复护理工作内容，心脏康复护理质量管理，心脏康复患者安全管理5个方面。结论 《共识》是在综合专家意见及心脏康复相关指南、共识及临床研究基础上形成，可为医疗机构开展心脏康复护理工作提供参考。

关键词: 心血管疾病, 心脏康复, 专家共识, 康复护理