Chinese Journal of Nursing ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (11): 1396-1400.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.11.018

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Current application of mobile stroke units and the inspiration for stroke nurse training in China

ZHANG Xiaolan(), RAN Ye(), HUO Yunyun, LEI Qi   

  • Received:2021-12-21 Online:2022-06-10 Published:2022-06-15
  • Contact: RAN Ye

移动卒中单元应用现状及对我国护士培养的启发

张小兰(), 冉晔(), 霍云云, 雷琪   

  1. 100853 北京市 解放军总医院第一医学中心神经内科医学部
  • 通讯作者: 冉晔
  • 作者简介:张小兰:女,本科,副主任护师,护士长,E-mail: xiaolan301@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划重大慢性非传染性疾病防控研究重点专项(2017YFC1307700);全军医学科技青年培育计划拔尖项目(18QNP059)

Abstract:

Mobile Stroke Unit(MSU) can speed up the treatment of intravenous thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy,providing a brand-new path to improve pre-hospital first aid for patients with ischemic stroke. The article comprehensively discussed the development history,international application status,clinical value,and the significance of nurse training of MSU,providing a reference for the training of stroke specialist nurses in China.

Key words: Mobile Stroke Unit, Acute Ischemic Stroke, Stroke Specialist Nurse, Review

摘要:

移动卒中单元(mobile stroke unit,MSU)可大幅缩短急性缺血性脑卒中患者自发病到接受静脉溶栓或机械取栓的时间,为提升院前急救水平提供了一条全新的路径。该文对MSU的发展历史、MSU的国际组织、MSU的应用效果、护士在MSU中的作用及我国MSU卒中专科护士的培养及使用进行了综述,为我国卒中专科护士的培养提供参考。

关键词: 移动卒中单元, 急性缺血性脑卒中, 卒中专科护士, 综述