Abstract:

To summarize the nursing experience of a patient with successful pregnancy and delivery after heart-lung transplantation. Nursing points include：establishing a multidisciplinary team of perinatal maternal-fetal cardiovascular disease to escort patients for successful delivery； individualized pre-pregnancy counseling to choose the best timing for pregnancy； adjustment of the immunosuppressive regimen during pregnancy and close monitoring of blood drug concentrations； refined pregnancy management，prevention of serious complications； rational selection of the mode of delivery and strict monitoring during labor；postpartum care and feeding guidance； psychological counseling to enhance patient confidence. After careful nursing and guidance，the patient successfully conceived and gave birth to a healthy baby. The mother and baby were discharged safely 5 days after the operation，and they were in good condition after 3 months of follow-up.

Key words: Heart and Lung Transplantation, Pregnancy, Immunosuppression, Obstetrical Nursing

摘要：

总结1例心肺联合移植术后患者成功妊娠并分娩的护理经验。护理要点包括：成立围产期母胎心血管疾病多学科团队，提供全程管理；个体化孕前咨询，选择最佳妊娠时机；调整孕期免疫抑制方案，密切监测血药浓度；精细化的妊娠期管理，预防严重并发症的发生；合理选择分娩方式，严密进行产时监护；产后护理及喂养指导；全程心理疏导，增强患者信心。经过精心的治疗及护理，患者成功妊娠并顺利分娩健康婴儿，术后5 d母婴平安出院，产后3个月随访，患者及婴儿状况良好。

关键词: 心肺联合移植, 妊娠, 免疫抑制, 产科护理