关键词: 炭疽, 脑膜炎, 感染, 危重症护理

Abstract:

To summarize the nursing experience of a patient with anthrax meningoencephalitis caused by cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea post-trauma. Nursing points include strict implementation of isolation and hospital infection prevention and control measures；to standardize the use of antibiotics throughout the process to prevent and manage antimicrobial-related diarrhea；to pay attention to the nutritional status of patients and develop individualized nutritional support programs based on evidence；to implement refined airway care to prevent pulmonary complications；to strengthen disease observation，identify intracranial hemorrhage in time；to provide patient and family-centered psychological empowerment in the whole process. After 66 days of careful treatment and nursing care，the patient recovered and was discharged. A follow-up visit after 2 months of discharge showed a good recovery.

Key words: Anthrax, Meningitis, Infection, Critical Care