中华护理杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 170-174.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2019.02.002

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

天津市护理质量敏感指标闭环管理方案的构建及应用研究

张华甫,沈傲梅,王相华,陈荣秀,赵岳()   

  1. 300060 天津市 国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/天津市“肿瘤防治”重点实验室/天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心/天津医科大学肿瘤医院护理部(张华甫,沈傲梅,陈荣秀),乳房再造科(王相华);天津医科大学护理学院(赵岳)
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-27 出版日期:2019-02-15 发布日期:2019-01-25
  • 通讯作者:
  • 作者简介:张华甫:女,本科(硕士在读),主管护师,E-mail:125859131@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(71673199)

Construction and application of the enclosed loop system for nursing sensitive quality indicators in Tianjin

ZHANG Huafu,SHEN Aomei,WANG Xianghua,CHEN Rongxiu,ZHAO Yue()   

  1. Department of Nursing,Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital,Tianjin,300060,China
  • Received:2018-04-27 Online:2019-02-15 Published:2019-01-25

摘要:

目的 构建天津市护理敏感质量指标闭环管理方案,推动护理质量管理向规范化、同质化方向发展。方法 参考近10年国内外护理质量评价指标文献,通过2轮专家函询,建立了天津市护理质量敏感指标集,针对各项指标,构建了天津市护理质量敏感指标闭环管理方案,并通过各级培训和反馈控制进一步完善。分别比较2015年—2017年19所三级医院的护理质量敏感指标的差异。结果 天津市护理质量敏感指标闭环管理方案应用后,三级医院护理不良事件和感染事件发生率均降低,护士的离职率从1.797%下降至1.396%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 天津市护理质量敏感指标闭环管理方案的应用,能降低护理不良事件发生率、感染事件发生率和护士的离职率。

关键词: 敏感指标, 闭环系统, 质量改进, 护理管理研究

Abstract:

Objective To develop an enclosed loop system for nursing sensitive quality indicators in Tianjin in order to enhance nursing quality management. Methods Based on National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators,sensitive quality indicators were screened,and the enclosed loop system for nursing sensitive quality indicators in Tianjin was established,and further improved by training and feedback control. Results After implementation of the system,nursing adverse events and infection events in tertiary hospitals were reduced. Conclusion The enclosed loop system for nursing sensitive quality indicators in Tianjin can reduce the rates of nursing adverse events,infection events,and nurse turnover,which can provide reference for nursing quality improvement in other areas.

Key words: Sensitive Indicator, Enclosed System, Quality Improvement, Nunsing Administration Research