Chinese Journal of Nursing ›› 2023, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (16): 1940-1944.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2023.16.003

• Special Planning-Nursing Historical Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The historical and cultural confidence of nursing profession from the development history of Chinese nursing

SHI Ruifen(), ZHOU Jin, JIANG Xiaoying()   

  • Received:2022-12-20 Online:2023-08-20 Published:2023-08-14
  • Contact: JIANG Xiaoying

从中国护理发展史看护理专业的历史文化自信

史瑞芬(), 周瑾, 姜小鹰()   

  1. 510315 广州市 南方医科大学护理学院(史瑞芬);南方医科大学中西医结合医院护理部(周瑾);福建医科大学护理学院(姜小鹰)
  • 通讯作者: 姜小鹰
  • 作者简介:史瑞芬:女,教授,E-mail:1356508244@qq.com

Abstract:

Objective The article is to strengthen the nurses’ understanding of Chinese nursing history,enhance the historical consciousness and cultural confidence of the nursing profession,and motivate the sense of professional identity and historical honor in nursing. Methods Based on the research of traditional Chinese culture and the development history of nursing at home and abroad,the original historical materials of modern Chinese nursing were studied,and the historical,cultural genes of nursing profession were traced and analyzed. Results Chinese nursing started with the introduction of Western medicine,and developed and boomed in the Chinese national culture. It not only has the Nightingale spirit as the cornerstone,but also has a profound cultural heritage of the Chinese nation,and at the same time,it has modern times’ spirit of innovation. Conclusion The historical and cultural genes of nursing profession provide much enough for Chinese nurses to build professional self-confidence.

Key words: History of Nursing, Historical Research, Culture, Professional Confidence

摘要:

目的 加强护士队伍对中国护理历史的知晓,增强护理专业的历史文化自信,提升护士的职业认同感,促进护理队伍的稳定。 方法 以中国传统文化研究和中外护理发展史为基础,研读中国近代护理原始史料,追溯并分析护理专业的历史文化基因。 结果 中国护理随西医的传入而萌起,在中国文化土壤上发展壮大,既有作为奠基石的南丁格尔精神,又有中华民族文化底蕴,同时兼有勇于改革创新的时代精神。 结论 护理专业的历史文化基因足以让中国护理人建立专业自信。

关键词: 护理史, 历史研究, 文化, 专业自信