中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (21): 2668-2673.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.21.017

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

HIV感染者/AIDS患者疾病获益感的研究进展

杨宪暇(), 张宜竹, 李珂, 韩舒羽()   

  1. 100000 北京市 北京大学护理学院(杨宪暇,张宜竹,韩舒羽);北京大学第一医院护理部(李珂)
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-28 出版日期:2022-11-10 发布日期:2022-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 韩舒羽,E-mail:2116393033@bjmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:杨宪暇:女,本科,E-mail:15321401570@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目(72204006);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2022M710258)

Research progress on benefit finding of people living with HIV/AIDS

YANG Xianxia(), ZHANG Yizhu, LI Ke, HAN Shuyu()   

  • Received:2022-02-28 Online:2022-11-10 Published:2022-10-27

摘要:

综述HIV感染者/AIDS患者疾病获益感的概念、评估方式、影响因素及干预等,以期为国内研究AIDS相关积极心理学提供参考,为患者的心理护理提供新的思路,促进提升HIV感染者/AIDS患者的心理健康水平。通过综述发现,测评工具和干预方案开发方面的研究尚有较大空白,未来研究者应重视开发HIV感染者/AIDS患者疾病获益感特异性评估工具,从积极心理学的角度制订干预方案。

关键词: 艾滋病, 疾病获益感, 积极心理学, 综述, 心理护理

Abstract:

This article reviewed the concept,evaluation tools,influencing factors and intervention programs of benefit finding for people living with HIV/AIDS. The study aims to provide references of positive psychology research for researchers and new ideas for patients’ psychological care. The ultimate goal is to improve the psychological health of people living with HIV/AIDS. In a conclusion,researchers found that there is still a large gap in the development of evaluation tools and intervention programs. In the future,researchers should pay more attention to the development of specific evaluation tools for people living with HIV/AIDS and develop intervention programs from positive psychology.

Key words: AIDS, Benefit Finding, Positive Psychology, Review, Psychological Nursing