中华护理杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (15): 2142-2146.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2026.15.017

• 疑难重症护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例高温铝水烧伤致胸壁缺失伴右肺裸露患者的护理

高梦珂(), 黄晓霞*(), 唐佳迎, 余安琪   

  1. 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院护理部 杭州市 310009
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-06 出版日期:2026-08-10 发布日期:2026-08-04
  • *通讯作者: 黄晓霞,E-mail:2196031@zju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:高梦珂:女,硕士,护师,E-mail:619418631@qq.com
    第一联系人:

    高梦珂:资料收集、论文撰写及修改;黄晓霞:论文撰写及审阅;唐佳迎、余安琪:论文撰写及修改

Nursing care of a patient with chest wall defect and right lung exposure caused by high temperature aluminum water burn:a case study

GAO Mengke(), HUANG Xiaoxia*(), TANG Jiaying, YU Anqi   

  1. Department of Nursingthe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310009, China
  • Received:2025-11-06 Online:2026-08-10 Published:2026-08-04
  • * Corresponding author: HUANG Xiaoxia,E-mail:2196031@zju.edu.cn

摘要:

总结1例高温铝水致胸壁缺失伴右肺裸露患者的护理经验。护理要点:精准化液体管理,平衡组织灌注与肺水肿风险;实施综合性保护策略,做好对裸露肺部的护理;积极控制感染,预防脓毒性休克;监测凝血功能,预防深静脉血栓形成;开展多模态疼痛管理,提高舒适度。患者历经2次入院治疗与护理后,康复出院。

关键词: 铝水烧伤, 开放性损伤, 胸壁缺失, 护理

Abstract:

This paper summarizes the nursing experience of a patient with chest wall defect and right lung exposure caused by high-temperature molten aluminum burn. The key nursing points included:precision fluid management to balance tissue perfusion with pulmonary edema risk;implementing comprehensive protective strategies for exposed lung care;actively controlling infection to prevent septic shock;monitoring coagulation function to prevent deep vein thrombosis;implementing multimodal pain management to enhance comfort. After undergoing 2 hospitalizations for treatment and care,the patient was discharged in a recovered state.

Key words: Aluminum Water Burn, Open Injury, Chest Wall Defect, Nursing Care