关键词: 精神分裂症, 抗精神病药, 恶性综合征, 木僵, 肠梗阻, 护理

Abstract:

To summarize the nursing experience of a patient with schizophrenia complicated by severe neurodeptic malignant syndrome. Nursing points include：to emphasize monitoring of antipsychotic medications to detect the onset of neurodeptic malignant syndrome as early as possible；to leverage the multidisciplinary team for rapid initiation of acute phase management interventions；to combine multimodal cooling to help rewarm the patient；to implement the stepwise intervention program to promote recovery of bowel function；to emphasize family supportive therapy to restore social functioning；to continue case management by developing a multidisciplinary follow-up plan. After careful management and care by the multidisciplinary team，the patient was successfully discharged from the hospital after a total stay of 47 days. After 3 months of follow-up，the patient’s daily life was basically back to normal.

Key words: Schizophrenia, Antipsychotic Drugs, Neurdeptics Malignant Syndrome, Wooden Stiffness, Intestinal Obstruction, Nursing Care