中华护理杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (10): 1540-1543.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.10.016

• 临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例肝肺联合移植术后患者的护理

曾妃(),梁江淑渊(),兰美娟   

  1. 310000 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院ICU(曾妃,梁红淑渊),护理部(兰美娟)
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-13 出版日期:2021-10-15 发布日期:2021-10-19
  • 通讯作者:
  • 作者简介:曾妃:女,本科(硕士在读),副主任护师,科护士长,E-mail: zengfei@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2021KY713)

Nursing care of 1 patient after combined liver and lung transplantation

ZENG Fei(),LIANG Jiangshuyuan(),LAN Meijuan   

  • Received:2021-04-13 Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-10-19

摘要:

总结1例肝肺联合移植术后患者的护理经验。护理要点:通过目标导向液体管理,采取限制性补液策略,维持容量负平衡;渐进式、个体化康复训练,促进早期康复;严密监测移植肝和移植肺功能,警惕排斥反应;精准化抗排异药物护理,准确监测血药浓度;多模式联合镇痛控制疼痛;严密监测并发症;为患者提供人文化关怀和心理支持。患者术后26 d顺利出院,恢复良好。

关键词: 肝肺联合移植术, 间质性肺纤维化, 肝硬化, 护理

Abstract:

To summarize the nursing care of a patient after combined liver and lung transplantation. Key points of nursing care:through target-based fluid management,restrictive rehydration strategies were adopted to maintain negative volume balance;progressive and individualized rehabilitation training were taken to promote early rehabilitation;closely monitored the function of transplanted liver and lung;precise anti-rejection medicine nursing care;multi-mode combined analgesia to control pain;closely monitored complications and provided patients with humanistic care and psychological support. The patient was discharged from the hospital 26 days after surgery and recovered well

Key words: Combined Liver-Lung Transplantation, Interstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis, Cirrhosis, Nursing Care