中华护理杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (4): 527-531.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2019.04.010

• 专科实践与研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

多模态运动联合音乐成像在鼻咽癌放化疗患者中的应用

王乾沙,魏清风,钟清玲(),安冬,余丹,赵雅欣,熊燕,李菊萍   

  1. 330006 南昌市 南昌大学护理学院(王乾沙,钟清玲,安冬,余丹,赵雅欣,熊燕,李菊萍);江西省肿瘤医院癌症中心(魏清风)
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-12 出版日期:2019-04-15 发布日期:2019-04-03
  • 作者简介:王乾沙:女,本科(硕士在读),E-mail:2733357749@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    江西省卫生计生委科技计划课题((20173011));江西省科技计划项目((20173011));护理专业国家临床重点专科建设项目((20173011));南昌大学创新资金项目((20173011))

Application of multiple-modality exercise combined with music imaging in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy

Qiansha WANG,Qingfeng WEI,Qingling ZHONG(),Dong AN,Dan YU,Yaxin ZHAO,Yan XIONG,Juping LI   

  • Received:2018-11-12 Online:2019-04-15 Published:2019-04-03

摘要:

目的 探讨多模态运动联合音乐成像对鼻咽癌放化疗患者癌因性疲乏和负性情绪的影响。方法 便利选取江西省某三级甲等医院正在接受同步放化疗的鼻咽癌患者100例,用随机数字表分为实验组和对照组,每组各50例。实验组接受常规放化疗护理和多模态运动联合音乐成像训练,对照组接受常规放化疗护理,比较两组干预前后癌因性疲乏及激惹、抑郁和焦虑的得分情况。 结果 实验组癌因性疲乏总分及激惹、抑郁和焦虑总分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 多模态运动联合音乐成像能有效缓解鼻咽癌患者放化疗期间的疲乏,降低其负性情绪。

关键词: 鼻咽肿瘤, 多模态运动, 音乐成像, 癌因性疲乏, 负性情绪, 肿瘤护理

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effects of multiple-modality exercise combined with music imaging on cancer-induced fatigue and negative emotion in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with radiotherapy and chemo-therapy.Methods One hundred patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who were hospitalized for radiotherapy and chemotherapy in a tertiary hospital in Jiangxi Province were conveniently enrolled and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group using random number table,with 50 cases in each group. The experimental group received routine nursing and multiple-modality exercise combined with music imaging. The control group received routine nursing of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The scores of cancer-related fatigue,irritability,depression and anxiety were compared before and after intervention.Results The total scores of cancer-induced fatigue and the total scores of irritability,depression and anxiety in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Multiple-modality exercise combined with music imaging can effectively alleviate the fatigue during the radiotherapy and chemotherapy of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma,and reduce their negative emotions.

Key words: Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Multiple-modality Exercise, Music Imaging, Cancer-Induced Fatigue, Negative Emotion, Oncologic Nursing