关键词: 以家庭为中心, 群组式, 孕期保健, 质性研究, 产科护理, 产前保健

Abstract:

Objective To explore influence of participating in a family-centered group prenatal care model on pregnant women,and to provide theoretical evidence for this model.Methods A family-centered group prenatal care model was established,60 pregnant women were conveniently selected to participate in group activities under this model. Qualitative study method was undertaken to interview 16 pregnant women who participated in the group model using semi-structured interviews. Colaizzi’s analysis method was used to analyze data.Results Three themes（holistic self-care management,participatory health education,and diverse social support） and the core theme of fitting existing and potential needs of pregnancy emerged from data,which reflected the comprehensive experience of pregnant women.Conclusion Compared with traditional prenatal care model,the family-centered group prenatal care model can meet women and their family’s needs of peer support and family support,as well as their expectations of professional support and self-care management. The group model can enhance the utilization and efficiency of prenatal care.

Key words: Family-Centered, Group, Prenatal Care, Qualitative Research, Obstetrical Nursing, Prenatal Care