中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (21): 2635-2638.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.21.012

• 临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例双肺移植术后患者并发特发性高氨血症的护理

曾妃(), 梁江淑渊, 兰美娟(), 林闰麒   

  1. 310000 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院护理部
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-22 出版日期:2022-11-10 发布日期:2022-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 兰美娟,E-mail:lanmj@zju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:曾妃:女,本科(硕士在读),副主任护师,科护士长,E-mail:zengfei@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2021KY713);浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2021KY169)

Nursing care of a patient complicated with idiopathic hyperammonemia after double lung transplantation

ZENG Fei(), LIANG Jiangshuyuan, LAN Meijuan(), LIN Runqi   

  • Received:2021-11-22 Online:2022-11-10 Published:2022-10-27

摘要:

总结1例双肺移植术后并发特发性高氨血症患者的护理经验。护理要点:肺移植术后特发性高氨血症的早期预警;综合性降氨治疗的护理,包括间歇性血液透析联合连续性肾脏替代治疗的护理、药物降氨护理、动态化的营养支持护理;加强免疫抑制药物的特殊管理;实施移植肺功能的持续性个性化训练;开展认知功能训练。经过积极治疗,患者意识转清,血氨浓度恢复正常,顺利出院。

关键词: 肺移植, 特发性高氨血症, 肾替代疗法, 护理

Abstract:

To summarize the nursing experience of a patient complicated with idiopathic hyperammonemia after double lung transplantation. Nursing points include the early warning of idiopathic hyperammonemia after lung transplantation;care of comprehensive ammonia lowering therapy,including intermittent hemodialysis and continuous kidney replacement therapy,drug ammonia lowering therapy,dynamic nutrition support care;special management of immunosuppressive drugs;continuous individualized training of transplanted lung function;care of cognitive impairment caused by cerebral cortex damage. After the active treatment,the patient was transferred,and the blood ammonia concentration returned to normal. The patient was discharged smoothly.

Key words: Lung Transplantation, Idiopathic Hyperammonemia, Renal Replacement Therapy, Nursing Care