中华护理杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (8): 1255-1260.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.08.022

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

虚拟现实技术在ICU危重症患者中的应用进展

栾琳琳(),丁敏,卢振玲,张娟,于乔文,杨丽娟()   

  1. 250021 济南市 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院麻醉手术科二部(栾琳琳,卢振玲),重症医学一科(丁敏,张娟),医学影像科(于乔文),护理部(杨丽娟)
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-21 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-08-16
  • 通讯作者:
  • 作者简介:栾琳琳:女,硕士,主管护师,E-mail: gas19@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目(81601295)

Application progress of virtual reality technology in ICU critically ill patients

LUAN Linlin(),DING Min,LU Zhenling,ZHANG Juan,YU Qiaowen,YANG Lijuan()   

  • Received:2020-12-21 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-08-16

摘要:

获得性衰弱、谵妄等严重影响ICU危重症患者的康复和生活质量。虚拟现实技术以其独特的感知性、交互性、沉浸性等特点,可有效提升ICU危重症患者的主动参与性,成为促进其康复的重要辅助手段。该文综述了ICU危重症患者虚拟现实技术的分类、应用方法、注意事项和应用效果等,为下一步全面应用ICU虚拟现实技术提供参考。

关键词: 虚拟现实技术, 危重症患者, 综述, 护理

Abstract:

Acquired weakness and delirium have a strong impact on rehabilitation and life quality of critically ill patients in intensive care unit(ICU). In previous interventions, patients were mostly passively involved. With its unique features of perceptibility, interactivity,immersion and imagination,virtual reality technology can increase the participation of patients effectively and has become an auxiliary means to promote the rehabilitation of critically ill patients in ICU. This article summarizes the types, methods of application, precautions and application effects of virtual reality technology in ICU critically ill patients, and provides a reference for developing virtual reality technology in ICU in our country.

Key words: Virtual Reality Technology, Critically Ill Patients, Review, Nursing Care