中华护理杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 26-28.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2016.01.005

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回馈教学对食管癌开胸手术患者呼吸功能锻炼依从性的研究

  

  • 出版日期:2016-01-05 发布日期:2016-01-05

Effects of teach back method on the compliance of respiratory function exercise in esophageal cancer patients underwent thoracic surgery

  • Online:2016-01-05 Published:2016-01-05

摘要: 目的 探讨回馈教学对开胸食管癌手术患者呼吸功能锻炼依从性的影响。 方法 选择符合标准的食管癌开胸手术患者50例,采用回馈教学方法对患者进行呼吸功能锻炼指导。 结果 干预后患者呼吸功能锻炼依从性显著提高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01),术后2例发生肺炎。 结论 回馈教学有利于提高患者呼吸功能锻炼依从性,促进肺功能恢复,是一种有效的健康教育方法。

关键词: 健康教育, 食管肿瘤, 呼吸锻炼, 病人依从

Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of teach back method on the compliance of respiratory function exercise among esophageal cancer patients underwent thoracic surgery. Methods A total of 50 patients with esophageal cancer received respiratory function exercise based on teach back method. Results After intervention,the compliance of respiratory function exercise was significantly improved(P<0.01). Only 2 patients developed pneumonia. Conclusion Teach back method can effectively improve the compliance of respiratory function exercise and promote the recovery of the lung function.

Key words: Health Education, Esophageal Neoplasms, Breathing Exercises, Patient Compliance