中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (18): 2294-2298.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.18.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

医院非呼吸机相关性肺炎护理预防措施的研究进展

何梅(), 黄素芳(), 江敏, 王颖, 尹世玉   

  1. 430030 武汉市 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院急诊科(何梅,黄素芳,江敏),护理部(王颖,尹世玉)
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-19 出版日期:2022-09-20 发布日期:2022-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 黄素芳,E-mail: 13995636971@163.com
  • 作者简介:何梅,女,硕士,主管护师,E-mail: hemicayue@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    同济医院科研基金(2018C06)

Research review on nursing prevention strategies for non-ventilator associated pneumonia

HE Mei(), HUANG Sufang(), JIANG Min, WANG Ying, YIN Shiyu   

  • Received:2021-10-19 Online:2022-09-20 Published:2022-09-07

摘要:

非呼吸机相关性肺炎是最常见的医院感染类型,也是导致医院感染死亡的首要原因。了解其护理预防措施对指导护理人员开展相关工作,降低发生率与病死率具有重要意义。该文就非呼吸机相关性肺炎的概念及发展、形成原因与危害、护理预防措施、问题及应对策略进行综述。旨在为国内开展非呼吸机相关性肺炎护理预防措施的研究、制订预防管理相关策略提供参考。

关键词: 非呼吸机相关性肺炎, 交叉感染, 预防措施, 感染控制, 护理, 综述

Abstract:

Non-ventilator associated hospital-acquired pneumonia is one of the most common hospital infection types,and it is the leading cause of death from hospital infection. It is of great significance to master knowledge regarding nursing prevention strategies. This article reviewed the definition,mechanism,threat,prevention strategies and challenges,so as to provide references for clinical staff.

Key words: Non-Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, Cross Infection, Prevention Strategies, Infection Control, Nursing Care, Review