中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (21): 2652-2660.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.21.015
收稿日期:
2022-05-24
出版日期:
2022-11-10
发布日期:
2022-10-27
通讯作者:
柳韦华,E-mail:liuwei8092@126.com作者简介:
王丽丽:女,本科(硕士在读),护士,E-mail:w9805ll@163.com
基金资助:
WANG Lili(), TIAN Liya, NIU Qi, LIU Weihua()
Received:
2022-05-24
Online:
2022-11-10
Published:
2022-10-27
摘要:
目的 通过网状Meta分析评价11种运动训练对老年肌少症患者身体功能、肌肉力量和肌肉质量改善效果的影响。 方法 检索Web of Science、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库和维普数据库中关于运动训练对老年肌少症患者身体功能、肌肉力量和肌肉质量改善效果的随机对照试验。检索时限为建库至2022年1月。采用Stata 15.0软件进行网状Meta分析。 结果 纳入34项研究,共2 199例患者。网状Meta分析结果表明,与非运动对照组相比,阻力训练、小组综合训练、八段锦、全身振动训练、家庭综合训练可改善老年肌少症患者的身体功能(P<0.05);阻力训练和壶铃训练可改善老年肌少症患者的握力(P<0.05);阻力训练可改善老年肌少症患者的骨骼肌指数(P<0.05)。 结论 在改善老年肌少症患者身体功能、肌肉力量和质量方面,阻力训练是目前最优的运动干预措施,其次为小组综合训练和全身振动训练,但仍需更多研究进一步论证。
王丽丽, 田丽雅, 牛琪, 柳韦华. 11种运动对老年肌少症患者身体功能改善效果的网状Meta分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2022, 57(21): 2652-2660.
WANG Lili, TIAN Liya, NIU Qi, LIU Weihua. The improvement effect of 11 kinds of exercise protocols on elderly patients with sarcopenia:a network Meta analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2022, 57(21): 2652-2660.
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