中华护理杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (7): 965-971.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.07.001
• 论著 • 下一篇
收稿日期:
2020-10-01
出版日期:
2021-07-15
发布日期:
2021-06-29
通讯作者:
毛燕君
作者简介:
方雪娥:女,硕士,主管护师,E-mail: 基金资助:
FANG Xuee(),MAO Yanjun(),CHEN Danping,WU Ying,TANG Jing
Received:
2020-10-01
Online:
2021-07-15
Published:
2021-06-29
Contact:
Yanjun MAO
摘要:
目的 构建青年肺结核患者营养护理方案并评价其应用效果。 方法 通过文献分析、现况调查和专家会议法形成青年肺结核患者营养护理方案。选取某三级专科医院2019年8月1日—10月30日入院的青年肺结核患者为试验组,实施青年肺结核患者营养护理方案;选取2019年4月1日—6月30日入院的青年肺结核患者为对照组,实施常规营养护理;比较入院时、出院后1个月和出院后3个月两组营养指标、免疫指标和生活质量。 结果 入院时、出院后1个月和出院后3个月,试验组体重高于对照组(F组间=12.955,F时间=5.735,F交互=36.713,均P<0.05);出院后3个月,试验组CD3+、CD4+高于对照组(t=16.548,P=0.037;t=18.607,P=0.028),生活质量总分高于对照组(t=5.351,P<0.001),但生理功能维度、心理功能维度和社会功能维度的比较,差异无统计学差异(t=0.417,P=0.678;t=1.020,P=0.310;t=0.539,P=0.591)。 结论 青年肺结核患者营养护理方案可改善患者体重、免疫功能和生活质量,促进患者康复。
方雪娥,毛燕君,陈丹萍,吴颖,唐静. 青年肺结核患者营养护理方案的构建及应用[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2021, 56(7): 965-971.
FANG Xuee,MAO Yanjun,CHEN Danping,WU Ying,TANG Jing. Study on the construction and application of nutrition management and nursing practice plan for young pulmonary tuberculosis patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2021, 56(7): 965-971.
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