中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (19): 2422-2427.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.19.018

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

艾滋病高危人群暴露前预防服药依从性评估工具的研究进展

陈玉崟(), 杨连招(), 龙秀红, 田怡, 谭如意, 姚胜男   

  1. 530011 南宁市 广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院护理部(陈玉崟,龙秀红,田怡,谭如意,姚胜男);广西中医药大学护理学院(杨连招)
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-04 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 杨连招,E-mail: 1403066844@qq.com
  • 作者简介:陈玉崟:女,本科(硕士在读),护士,E-mail: 921686231@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    广西科技创新基地建设类项目(桂科ZY21195041)

Research progress of pre-exposure prophylaxis medication adherence assessment tools in high-risk population of AIDS

CHEN Yuyin(), YANG Lianzhao(), LONG Xiuhong, TIAN Yi, TAN Ruyi, YAO Shengnan   

  • Received:2022-05-04 Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-10-10

摘要:

暴露前预防指当面临HIV感染高风险时,通过服用药物以降低被感染概率的生物学预防方法。服药依从性是决定暴露前预防效果的关键因素。该文对国内外开发的暴露前预防服药依从性评估工具进行综述,包括评估工具的主要内容、应用现状及优缺点,以期为准确评估艾滋病高危人群服药依从性和制订干预方案提供参考。

关键词: 艾滋病, 高危人群, 暴露前预防, 依从性, 评估工具, 综述, 护理

Abstract:

Pre-exposure prophylaxis refers to a biological prevention method to reduce the probability of HIV infection by taking drugs when people are at high risk of HIV infection. Medication compliance is the key cause of determining the effectiveness of pre-exposure prophylaxis. This article discusses the medication compliance assessment tools of pre-exposure prophylaxis developed at home and abroad which includes the main contents of assessment tools,application status and advantages and disadvantages,expecting to provide references for accurately evaluating medication compliance of high-risk population of AIDS and formulating intervention programs.

Key words: AIDS, High-Risk Population, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, Adherence, Assessment Tools, Review, Nursing Care