中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (15): 1874-1877.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.15.012

• 临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例六氟丁二烯中毒致重症呼吸衰竭患者的护理

王淑芹(), 于洋, 张煜, 张春艳(), 万娜, 贾燕瑞, 孙兵   

  1. 100020 北京市 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院呼吸与危重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-04 出版日期:2022-08-10 发布日期:2022-08-11
  • 通讯作者: 张春艳,E-mail: coomoon11@163.com
  • 作者简介:王淑芹:女,硕士,副主任护师,E-mail: wsq1980@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京市属医院科研培训计划(PG2021004)

Nursing care of a patient with severe respiratory failure caused by 1,3-hexafluorobutadiene poisoning

WANG Shuqin(), YU Yang, ZHANG Yu, ZHANG Chunyan(), WAN Na, JIA Yanrui, SUN Bing   

  • Received:2022-01-04 Online:2022-08-10 Published:2022-08-11

摘要:

总结了1例长期应用高流量体外膜肺氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)救治六氟丁二烯中毒致重症呼吸衰竭患者的护理经验。护理要点包括气胸的护理,高流量ECMO支持下多次院内转运的安全护理,高流量ECMO支持下多次转换模式及更换氧合器的护理,并发症的护理和抽搐的护理。患者使用ECMO长达44 d,经精心治疗和护理,顺利完成肺移植并成功撤除ECMO,病情好转康复中。

关键词: 体外膜肺氧合, 呼吸衰竭, 中毒, 护理

Abstract:

The nursing experience of a patient with severe respiratory failure caused by 1,3-hexafluorobutadiene poisoning treated with high flow Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation(ECMO) for a long time was summarized. The key points of nursing include pneumothorax nursing,safety nursing of multiple hospital transfers under the support of high flow ECMO,nursing of multiple conversion mode and replacement of oxygenator under the support of high flow ECMO,nursing of bleeding and thrombotic complications and convulsions. The patient was treated with ECMO for 44 days. After careful treatment and nursing,the lung transplantation was successfully completed and ECMO was successfully removed. The condition improved and the patient was recovering.

Key words: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Respiratory Failure, Poisoning, Nursing Care