中华护理杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (1): 80-85.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.01.013
林蓓蕾[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">林蓓蕾(),郭云飞[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">郭云飞,张振香[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">张振香(),梅永霞[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">梅永霞,宋俊莉[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">宋俊莉,薛利红[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">薛利红,彭睿[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">彭睿,翟清华[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">翟清华
收稿日期:
2020-04-10
出版日期:
2021-01-15
发布日期:
2021-01-15
通讯作者:
张振香
作者简介:
林蓓蕾:女,硕士,讲师, E-mail: 基金资助:
LIN Beilei(),GUO Yunfei,ZHANG Zhenxiang(),MEI Yongxia,SONG Junli,XUE Lihong,PENG Rui,ZHAI Qinghua
Received:
2020-04-10
Online:
2021-01-15
Published:
2021-01-15
Contact:
Zhenxiang ZHANG
摘要:
目的 了解首发与复发脑卒中患者的疾病体验,探讨脑卒中患者复发风险感知的特征及变化。 方法 采用现象学研究方法,对19例脑卒中患者进行半结构式深入访谈,运用Colaizzi 7步分析法对访谈资料进行分析。结果 首发、首次复发和多次复发脑卒中患者的疾病体验和复发风险感知各有特征。首发脑卒中患者:可识别异常但缺乏专业信息渠道,主动就诊意识强并感知及时就诊益处大,预后态度过于乐观易忽略复发风险;首次复发脑卒中患者:复发警示症状感知水平有待提高,感知复发严重且能自觉反思,复发担忧、疾病控制无力感与无用感交织;多次复发脑卒中患者:社会参与能力明显下降,质疑行为改变益处,积极或消极接受复发且生死观话题突出。 结论 首发与复发脑卒中患者的疾病体验和复发风险感知水平不同,普遍存在复发风险意识不足的现象,建议根据发作次数设计分类健康指导方案,关注复发风险并实施风险沟通教育,提高脑卒中患者疾病认识和复发风险感知水平。
林蓓蕾,郭云飞,张振香,梅永霞,宋俊莉,薛利红,彭睿,翟清华. 脑卒中患者疾病体验及其复发风险感知的质性研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2021, 56(1): 80-85.
LIN Beilei,GUO Yunfei,ZHANG Zhenxiang,MEI Yongxia,SONG Junli,XUE Lihong,PENG Rui,ZHAI Qinghua. A qualitative study on disease experience and recurrence risk perception of stroke survivors[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2021, 56(1): 80-85.
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