中华护理杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (9): 1377-1379.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2021.09.016

• 临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

3例先天性长段缺失型食管闭锁患儿行胃造瘘术的术后护理

郑丽丽(),吕丹尼,唐晓敏,陈丽骊,张婷,傅藏藏,诸纪华,汪金燕   

  1. 310003 杭州市 国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心/浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院胸外肿瘤外科(郑丽丽,吕丹尼,陈丽骊,汪金燕),心脏中心(唐晓敏),营养科(张婷),门诊部(傅藏藏),护理部(诸纪华)
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-24 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-17
  • 作者简介:郑丽丽:女,本科(硕士在读),主管护师,E-mail: <email>cutelili@163.com</email>。

Postoperative nursing care of 3 children with congenital long-gap esophageal atresia undergoing gastrostomy

ZHENG Lili(),LÜ Danni,TANG Xiaomin,CHEN Lili,ZHANG Ting,FU Cangcang,ZHU Jihua,WANG Jinyan   

  • Received:2020-11-24 Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-17

摘要:

总结3例先天性长段缺失型食管闭锁患儿行胃造瘘术的术后护理经验。护理要点包括:持续低负压吸引食管盲端,预防吸入性肺炎;做好饮食灌注、造瘘口周围皮肤、管路护理;同时给予患儿家长心理支持。经过精心的治疗和护理,3例患儿分别于出生后4~7个月成功施行延期食管吻合术。

关键词: 食管闭锁, 吻合术, 围手术期护理, 儿科护理学

Abstract:

This paper summarized the postoperative nursing of 3 children with long-gap esophageal atresia undergoing gastrostomy. Key points of care include:continuous low negative pressure suction of proximal esophagus to prevent aspiration pneumonia;good care of diet perfusion,the skin around gastrostomy and the tube;psychological nursing for parents. After careful treatment and care,3 children were successfully treated with delayed esophageal end-to-end anastomosis 4 to 7 months after birth.

Key words: Esophageal Atresia, Anastomosis, Perioperative Nursing Care, Pediatric Nursing