中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (12): 1523-1530.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.12.018
殷倩(), 涂慧慧(), 童晓茹, 陈波, 吴梦余, 龚兴瑞
收稿日期:
2021-07-20
出版日期:
2022-06-20
发布日期:
2022-06-13
通讯作者:
涂慧慧,E-mail: 1097627310@qq.com作者简介:
殷倩:女,硕士,护师,E-mail: 765639683@qq.com
基金资助:
YIN Qian(), TU Huihui(), TONG Xiaoru, CHEN Bo, WU Mengyu, GONG Xingrui
Received:
2021-07-20
Online:
2022-06-20
Published:
2022-06-13
摘要:
目的 检索、评价并总结非药物措施改善手术患儿麻醉诱导配合度的最佳证据,为临床实践提供循证依据。 方法 按照“6S”证据模型,系统检索UpToDate、Cochrane Library、PubMed、医脉通指南网等国内外指南网及数据库。纳入涉及非药物措施改善手术患儿麻醉诱导配合度的所有证据,包括指南、系统评价、证据总结、专家共识,检索时限为建库至2021年10月1日。由研究者根据相关文献质量评价标准对文献进行独立质量评价,并结合专业判断对最终纳入文献进行标准化的资料提取。 结果 共纳入文献15篇,其中,7篇指南、7篇系统评价、1篇专家共识,包括术前健康教育、手术室环境设置、分散注意力技术、社会干预、呼吸面罩使用5个方面,共提取20条最佳证据。 结论 该研究总结了非药物措施改善手术患儿麻醉诱导配合度的最佳证据,非药物疗法对于护士而言安全性高且可操作性强,临床医护人员可结合临床情境及科室具体政策将证据进行临床转化和应用,以提高手术患儿麻醉诱导的配合度。
殷倩, 涂慧慧, 童晓茹, 陈波, 吴梦余, 龚兴瑞. 非药物措施改善手术患儿麻醉诱导配合度的最佳证据总结[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2022, 57(12): 1523-1530.
YIN Qian, TU Huihui, TONG Xiaoru, CHEN Bo, WU Mengyu, GONG Xingrui. Summary of the best evidence for non-pharmacological interventions to improve anesthesia induction coordination in children undergoing surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2022, 57(12): 1523-1530.
表3 非药物措施改善手术患儿麻醉诱导配合度的最佳证据总结
Table 3 Summary of the best evidence for non-pharmacological interventions to improve anesthesia induction coordination in children undergoing surgery
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