中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (10): 1238-1241.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.10.013

• 临床实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例坏疽性脓皮病患儿行负压封闭引流的护理

魏晓琼(), 王君君, 周清, 杨童玲   

  1. 400014 重庆市 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院风湿免疫科/国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心/儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室/儿科学重庆市重点实验室(魏晓琼,王君君);国家儿童医学中心/复旦大学附属儿科医院肾脏和风湿科(周清),新生儿科(杨童玲)
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-19 出版日期:2022-05-20 发布日期:2022-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 周清,E-mail:nat-1981@163.com
  • 作者简介:魏晓琼:女,硕士,主管护师,E-mail: weixq_2006@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(201940071)

Nursing care of a case of pyoderma gangrenosum with vacuum sealing drainage treatment

WEI Xiaoqiong(), WANG Junjun, ZHOU Qing, YANG Tongling   

  • Received:2021-08-19 Online:2022-05-20 Published:2022-05-26

摘要:

总结1例坏疽性脓皮病患儿行负压封闭引流的护理经验。护理要点:通过负压封闭引流,促进伤口愈合;在不同伤口愈合阶段,实施针对性的干预措施;适时进行疼痛干预,提高患儿舒适度;根据病情需要行营养支持,改善患儿营养状况;监测糖皮质激素、免疫抑制剂等特殊药物的不良反应,预防并发症;重视高热的护理,维持患儿生命体征平稳;加强心理护理和健康教育。患儿经22 d治疗后好转出院,在门诊随访,病情稳定,伤口愈合良好。

关键词: 坏疽性脓皮病, 负压伤口疗法, 伤口闭合技术, 儿科护理学

Abstract:

To summarize the nursing experience of a child with pyoderma gangrenosum(PG) treated with vacuum sealing drainage(VSD). The main points of nursing include the use of VSD to promote skin wound repair;to carry out targeted intervention measures in different stages of wound healing;timely pain intervention to increase the comfort of children;nutritional support according to the needs of the disease;monitoring special drug adverse reactions;to pay attention to the nursing of high fever,to maintain the stability of basic vital signs of children;to strengthen psychological care and health education. After 22 days of treatment,the child was discharged successfully from the hospital. Follow-up in the wound clinic and specialist clinic showed that the primary disease was under stable control and the skin damage healed well.

Key words: Pyoderma Gangrenosum, Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy, Wound Closure Techniques, Pediatric Nursing