中华护理杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (1): 100-107.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.01.014
收稿日期:
2023-02-20
出版日期:
2024-01-10
发布日期:
2024-01-03
通讯作者:
王娴,E-mail:chengyong2002@126.com作者简介:
许志玮:男,本科(硕士在读),护师,E-mail:xuzhiwei7155@163.com
基金资助:
XU Zhiwei(), WANG Xian(), MU Wenfang, WANG Yan, WANG Anzi
Received:
2023-02-20
Online:
2024-01-10
Published:
2024-01-03
摘要:
目的 检索、评价和汇总下肢静脉溃疡患者体力活动的最佳证据,为临床下肢静脉溃疡患者体力活动干预提供循证依据。方法 系统检索指南网站、数据库、专业协会网站中所有关于下肢静脉溃疡患者体力活动的相关文献,包括指南、临床决策、系统评价、证据总结、专家共识、随机对照研究,检索时限为建库至2023年5月19日。由2名研究者独立对纳入文献进行质量评价,并结合专业人士的判断,进行证据的提取与整合。结果 共纳入18篇文献,包括指南6篇、临床决策2篇、系统评价6篇、专家共识3篇、随机对照研究1篇。最终形成26条最佳证据,包括活动时机、活动前评估、活动方式、活动时间及频率、活动强度、活动效果评价、质量控制、注意事项8个证据主题。结论 该研究汇总了下肢静脉溃疡患者体力活动的最佳证据,建议护理人员在应用证据时结合具体实践条件和临床情景,根据患者的评估结果制订个性化的体力活动方案。
许志玮, 王娴, 穆文方, 王燕, 王安子. 下肢静脉溃疡患者体力活动的最佳证据总结[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2024, 59(1): 100-107.
XU Zhiwei, WANG Xian, MU Wenfang, WANG Yan, WANG Anzi. Summary of the best evidence for physical activity in patients with venous leg ulcer[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2024, 59(1): 100-107.
图1 文献筛选流程图 注:NICE为英国国家卫生与临床优化研究所;SIGN为苏格兰院际指南协作网;RNAO为加拿大安大略省注册护士协会;GIN为国际指南协作网;NGC为美国国立指南网;WOCN为伤口造口失禁护理学会;WCET为世界造口治疗师协会。
Figure 1 Literature screening process
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