Chinese Journal of Nursing ›› 2020, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (10): 1578-1582.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2020.10.024

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Introduction of theoretical substruction and analysis of its utilization

XIAO Xueling(),Nancy R. Reynolds,WANG Honghong()   

  • Received:2019-11-03 Online:2020-10-15 Published:2020-09-27
  • Contact: Honghong WANG

理论解构的概念分析及在护理研究中的应用进展

肖雪玲(),Nancy R.Reynolds,王红红()   

  1. 美国约翰霍普金斯大学护理学院(Nancy R.Reynolds)
  • 通讯作者: 王红红
  • 作者简介:肖雪玲:女,硕士(博士在读),护师,E-mail: xuelingxiao93@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    中南大学研究生自主探索创新项目(2018zzts244)

Abstract:

Theoretical substruction includes extract concepts from the high and abstract level to low and concrete level, and it is the process to develop operational concepts and display the process in a diagram,which makes theories more practical. This review described the concept and utilization of theoretical substruction,explained the process in detail with an example(the self-regulatory HIV/AIDS symptom management model),and addressed the key points and difficulties in this process. This study could provide evidence to develop theoretical systems specific to Chinese nursing.

Key words: Theoretical Substruction, Nursing Research, Middle Range Theory, Review

摘要:

理论解构可以从理论层面开始,由上而下地提取概念,发展可操作性概念,并将理论结构化地呈现在框架图中,有效地指导理论由抽象转至具象,让护理理论更具有可操作性。该文综述了理论解构的概念及其运用,并结合艾滋病自我症状管理模式阐述理论解构的过程,对理论解构中的重点和难点进行分析,为促进中国护理知识体系的发展提供参考。

关键词: 理论解构, 护理研究, 中域理论, 综述