中华护理杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (3): 380-384.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2023.03.017
• 他山之石 • 上一篇
收稿日期:
2022-07-01
出版日期:
2023-02-10
发布日期:
2023-02-14
通讯作者:
肖树芹,E-mail:tshfg@163.com作者简介:
王二娇:女,本科(硕士在读),护师,E-mail:wangerjiao2020@163.com
WANG Erjiao(), BAI Xi, XIAO Shuqin(), LIU Congcong, LIU Xue
Received:
2022-07-01
Online:
2023-02-10
Published:
2023-02-14
摘要:
随着中国老龄化程度的加深,失能老年人群数量逐渐增多,给家庭及社会养老照护带来较大的负担,失能老年人照护已经成为老龄社会亟需解决的重要问题。日本恢复自立照护可提升失能老年人的生活自理能力,改善老年人的生活质量,减少照护服务资源的消耗,缓解社会养老压力。该文从恢复自立照护的概述、实施方法和培训、实施效果等方面进行介绍,提出对中国失能老年人护理的启示,为失能老年人的照护提供借鉴。
王二娇, 白玺, 肖树芹, 刘聪聪, 刘雪. 日本失能老年人恢复自立照护的介绍及启示[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 380-384.
WANG Erjiao, BAI Xi, XIAO Shuqin, LIU Congcong, LIU Xue. Introduction of self-supporting care in Japan and its enlightenment to the nursing care of disabled elderly in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2023, 58(3): 380-384.
[1] | 国家统计局. 2021年国民经济和社会发展统计公报[EB/OL]. (2022-02-28)[2022-06-10]. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/202202/t20220227_1827960.html. |
National Bureau of Statistic. 2021 national economic and social development statistics bulletin[EB/OL].(2022-02-28)[2022-06-10]. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/zxfb/202202/t20220227_1827960.html. | |
[2] |
钟凯颖, 孙龙凤. 基于Kano模型的失能老年人长期照护需求研究进展[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2022, 57(3):368-373.
DOI URL |
Zhong KY, Sun LF. Research progress on long-term care needs of disabled elderly based on Kano model[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2022, 57(3):368-373.
DOI URL |
|
[3] | 张良文, 方亚. 2020—2050年我国城乡老年人失能规模及其照护成本的预测研究[J]. 中国卫生统计, 2021, 38(1):39-42. |
Zhang LW, Fang Y. Prediction of disability scale and care cost of urban and rural elderly in China from 2020 to 2050[J]. Chin J Health Stat, 2021, 38(1):39-42. | |
[4] | 吴芳琴, 范环, 肖树芹, 等. 北京市社区失能老年人的照护需求及其影响因素[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2018, 53(7):841-845. |
Wu FQ, Fan H, Xiao SQ, et al. The demand for care and its influencing factors in community-dwelling disabled elderly in Beijing[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2018, 53(7):841-845. | |
[5] | 人民日报. 《“十四五”健康老龄化规划》印发——推动老年健康服务高质量发展[EB/OL].(2022-03-02)[2022-06-10]. http://www.mca.gov.cn/article/xw/mtbd/202203/20220300039973.shtml. |
People’s Daily. 《“Issuance of 14th five-year plan for healthy aging”》-promoting high quality development of elderly health services[EB/OL].(2022-03-02)[2022-06-10]. http://www.mca.gov.cn/article/xw/mtbd/202203/20220300039973.shtml. | |
[6] |
刘晓辉, 赵庆华, 肖明朝. 护理院失能老年人长期照护服务质量评价指标体系的构建[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2019, 54(6):902-907.
DOI URL |
Liu XH, Zhao QH, Xiao MZ. Construction of service quality evaluation index system for long-term care of disabled elderly in nursing home based on service quality gap model[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2019, 54(6):902-907.
DOI URL |
|
[7] | 张虹. 重庆市“医养结合”机构失能老人长期照护模式的构建[D]. 重庆: 重庆医科大学, 2020. |
Zhang H. Construction of long-term care model for disabled elderly in “combination of medicine and nursing” institutions in Chongqing[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing Medical University, 2020. | |
[8] |
Kehler DS. Bed rest and accelerated aging in relation to the musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems and frailty biomar-kers:a review[J]. Exp Gerontol, 2019, 124:110643.
DOI URL |
[9] | 安新. “自立支援” 让失能老人活得有尊严[J]. 社区, 2017(25):50-51. |
An X. “Self-support” enables disabled elderly people to live with dignity[J]. Community, 2017(25):50-51. | |
[10] | 竹内孝仁. 自立支援介护基础[M]. 东京: 医齿药出版社, 2017:9-10. |
Zhunei XR. The basis of self-supporting assistance[M]. Tokyo: Medical and Dental Publishing House, 2017:9-10. | |
[11] | 白瀬由美香, 李晓魁. 日本社会福利的变迁:向以“自立”为主的生活支援转型[J]. 社会保障评论, 2018, 2(2):107-118. |
Yumika S, Li XQ. The transformation of social welfare in Japan:toward “independence”-oriented livelihood support[J]. Chin Soc Secur Rev, 2018, 2(2):107-118. | |
[12] | 丁英顺. 日本灵活多样的养老护理服务[J]. 中国社会保障, 2020,(3):64-65. |
Ding YS. Flexible and diverse aged care services in Japan[J]. China Soc Secur, 2020(3):64-65. | |
[13] | 史毅, 张立龙. 日本失能预防服务体系对中国健康老龄化的启示[J]. 健康中国观察, 2020(9):91-94. |
Shi Y, Zhang LL. Enlightenment of Japanese disability prevention service system on healthy aging in China[J]. Healthy China Obs, 2020(9):91-94. | |
[14] | 袖山悦子, 志田久美子, 山本迪子, 等. 高齢者支援における多職種連携の効果[J]. 新潟医療福祉学会誌, 2011, 10(2):24-30. |
Xiushan YZ, Zhitian JMZ, Shanben DZ, et al. Effectiveness of interprofessional collaboration towards elderly people[J]. J Niig Soc Med Welf, 2011, 10(2):24-30. | |
[15] | 华义. 日本养老倡导“自立支援”理念[J]. 家庭医药快乐养生, 2017(8):64. |
Hua Y. Japan’s pension advocates the concept of “self-support”[J]. Home Med, 2017(8):64. | |
[16] | 郭爱敏, 周兰姝. 成人护理学[M]. 3版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2017:19. |
Guo AM, Zhou LS. Adult nursing[M]. 3rd ed. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2017:19. | |
[17] | 张虹, 沈军, 喻秀丽, 等. 基于自立支援照护理念的养老机构轻度失能老人饮水干预研究[J]. 护理学杂志, 2020, 35(3):1-4. |
Zhang H, Shen J, Yu XL, et al. An intervention to increase fluid intake for mildly disabled institutionalized elders based on the concept of supporting self-care[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2020, 35(3):1-4. | |
[18] |
张虹, 沈军, Xiao Lily Dongxia, 等. 个性化饮水量图谱在养老机构失能老年人中的适用性研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2021, 56(1):103-109.
DOI URL |
Zhang H, Shen J, Dongxia XL, et al. Study on the adaptability of personalized drinking water nomogram to the disabled elderly in nursing homes[J]. Chin J Nurs, 2021, 56(1):103-109.
DOI URL |
|
[19] | 陈秋. 基于“自立支援”理念的养老机构失能老人经口饮食照护方案构建及应用[D]. 重庆: 重庆医科大学, 2022. |
Chen Q. Study on oral dietary care program for the disabled elderly in nursing homes based on the theory of self-supporting[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing Medical University, 2022. | |
[20] | 崔焌辉, 潘治平, 金婧, 等. 长期使用开塞露对排便障碍的影响及可能机制[J]. 浙江医学, 2020, 42(11):1131-1134. |
Cui JH, Pan ZP, Jin J, et al. Effect of long-term use of glycerol enema on defecation disorder and its mechanism[J]. Zhejiang Med J, 2020, 42(11):1131-1134. | |
[21] |
Tanaka Y, Nagata K, Tanaka T, et al. Can an individualized and comprehensive care strategy improve urinary incontinence (UI) among nursing home residents?[J]. Arch Gerontol Geriatr, 2009, 49(2):278-283.
DOI URL |
[22] | 黄小琼, 屈剑锋, 陈仰昆, 等. 自立支援老年照护新模式在养老机构老年痴呆患者中的应用[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2022, 42(5):1207-1210. |
Huang XQ, Qu JF, Chen YK, et al. Application of new model of self-supporting care for the elderly in senile dementia patients in old-age institutions[J]. Chin J Gerontol, 2022, 42(5):1207-1210. | |
[23] | 赤松, 瑞枝. 通所介護事業所における自立支援のあり方に関する一考察[J]. 社会福祉学, 2020, 61(2):144-155. |
Chi S, Rui Z. A Study on the independence support in day care facilities[J]. Social Welfare Studies, 2020, 61(2):144-155. | |
[24] | 柴田田上明日香, 西田真寿美, 浅井さおり, 等. 高齢者の介護施設における看護職?介護職の連携?協働に関する認識[J]. 老年看護学, 2003, 7(2):116-126. |
Asuka S, Masumi N, Saori A, et al. Inter-profession collaboration of nurses and careworkers in elderly care facilities[J]. Geriatric Nursing, 2003, 7(2):116-126.
DOI URL |
|
[25] | 白璽. 介護施設における介護職の資格の構成と役割に関する研究[J]. 自立支援介護パワーリハ学, 2020, 14(2):98-105. |
Bai X. The composition and the role of professional qualifications of care workers in care and nursing homes[J]. Indep Supp Care Pow Reh Stud, 2020, 14(2):98-105. | |
[26] | 日本自立支援介護パワーリハ学会. 教員のための自立支援介護セミナー[EB/OL].(2018-08-18)[2022-10-29]. https://jsfrc-powerreha.net/. |
Japan Society for Independent Supportive Care and Power Re-habilitation. Independent support care seminar for faculty[EB/OL].(2018-08-18)[2022-10-29]. https://jsfrc-powerreha.net/. | |
[27] | 王元元. 论日本介护理念对我国医养结合型养老服务模式建设的启示[J]. 锦州医科大学学报(社会科学版), 2018, 16(1):38-40. |
Wang YY. Study of the combination of medical care and pension service in China by inspiring from the method of care for the elderly in Japanese[J]. J Jinzhou Med Univ Soc Sci Ed, 2018, 16(1):38-40. | |
[28] | 周丽君, 刘艳丽, 燕杏钰, 等. 失能老年人自立支援照护研究进展[J]. 护理学杂志, 2022, 37(19):100-103. |
Zhou LJ, Liu YL, Yan XY, et al. Research progress on self-supporting care for the disabled elderly[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2022, 37(19):100-103. | |
[29] | 内閣府未来投資会議. 健全かつ持続可能な介護保険のために-自立支援介護のすすめ[R/OL].(2016-11-10)[2022-10-29]. https://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/singi/keizaisaisei/miraitoshikaigi/sui-shinkaigo_iryokaigo_dai3/index.html. |
Future investment council,cabinet office. Permanent stabiliza-tion of sound can be achieved-self-support[R/OL].(2016-11-10)[2022-10-29]. https://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/singi/keizaisaisei/miraitoshikaigi/suishinkaigo_iryokaigo_dai3/index.html. | |
[30] | 李嘉琦. 个案管理模式在养老机构中的应用及思考:以广州S养老院为例[J]. 劳动保障世界, 2019(29):25-27. |
Li JQ. The application and thinking of case management mode in old-age care institutions—taking S nursing home in Guangzhou as an example[J]. Lab Sec Worl, 2019(29):25-27. | |
[31] | 冯金东, 徐子媛. 个案管理护理模式的研究进展及展望[J]. 当代护士(上旬刊), 2019, 26(11):13-15. |
Feng JD, Xu ZY. Research progress and prospect of case management nursing model[J]. Today Nurse, 2019, 26(11):13-15. | |
[32] | 林毅, 李秋萍. 个案管理用于老年人健康照护的研究进展[J]. 护理学杂志, 2017, 32(8):106-110. |
Lin Y, Li QP. Application of case management in health care of elderly people:a literature review[J]. J Nurs Sci, 2017, 32(8):106-110. | |
[33] | 王欣霞. 基于Z-R模型的养老机构失能老人护理员人力资源配置的研究[D]. 重庆: 重庆医科大学, 2022. |
Wang XX. Investigation of nursing assistants’ staffing ratio in aged care facilities based on zuluaga-raysmith model[D]. Chong-qing: Chongqing Medical University, 2022. |
[1] | 刘秀, 刘滨滨, 权明桃, 詹炜丽, 杨登碧, 张佳薪. ICU机械通气患者膈肌锻炼方案的构建及应用研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 261-267. |
[2] | 崔雪岩, 张金华, 周小琰, 王宸珂, 王若雨. 老年脑梗死患者康复护理方案的构建及应用[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 268-765. |
[3] | 段春梅, 王媛媛, 王玲玲. 多模块康复护理模式在脑卒中患者智能化随访中的应用效果[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 276-281. |
[4] | 谭绍英, 林晓丽, 刘赞, 王丹心, 吴尧, 王涛. 重复经颅磁刺激联合认知训练对缺血性脑卒中患者淡漠的效果研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 282-288. |
[5] | 唐宝丽, 吕玉华, 王线妮, 徐萍, 曹静, 谢明, 王亮亮, 常婷. 首发缺血性脑卒中患者感知复发风险现况及影响因素研究[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 289-295. |
[6] | 张远星, 何磊, 靳千胜, 胡宇帆, 季翠玲, 陈璐. 虚拟现实语言训练对卒中后失语患者干预效果的Meta分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 296-303. |
[7] | 桑玉还, 严忠婷, 袁媛, 高云飞, 鞠梅. 生态瞬时评估在脑卒中患者中应用的范围综述[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 304-310. |
[8] | 徐昱璐, 顾莺, 朱孟欣, 任玥宏, 陈燕, 龚卫娟, 王慧美, 宓亚平, 贾兵. 俯卧位通气在先天性心脏病术后急性肺损伤患儿中的应用效果[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 311-317. |
[9] | 王林, 王冉, 刘婷, 曹朋, 赵磊. 非糖尿病老年患者术中血糖异常风险预测模型的构建及验证[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 318-324. |
[10] | 骆金铠, 龚文涛, 董思鑫, 谢长清. 门诊专科护理工作室综合评价指标体系的构建[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 325-333. |
[11] | 朱芮, 王珠珠, 张巧仙, 庄嘉元. 急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血患者早期经口进食效果的Meta分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 334-341. |
[12] | 张纤, 马秋平, 曹汝汝, 黄秀丹, 明州彦, 刘裕君. 社区老年人主观认知下降危险因素的Meta分析[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 342-348. |
[13] | 李佳倩, 强万敏, 魏婷婷, 朱明玉, 李苗苗, 沈傲梅, 武佩佩, 王盈. 乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿非药物干预的证据总结[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 349-356. |
[14] | 胡娇娇, 王建宁, 詹梦梅, 黄秋霞, 龚翠颖, 梁慧. 肠造口患者居家护理需求质性研究的Meta整合[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 357-365. |
[15] | 杜美晨, 汪晖, 刘于, 曾铁英, 王颖, 李咪琪, 王颖. 护理人力资源配置评价指标的范围综述[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2023, 58(3): 366-373. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||