中华护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (6): 680-687.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2022.06.006
王瑞婷(), 孙菁, 韦昌韵, 彭复聪, 杨倮, 张蓓, 胡树菁, 刘红霞()
收稿日期:
2021-07-28
出版日期:
2022-03-20
发布日期:
2022-03-18
通讯作者:
刘红霞,E-mail: hongxia_t@163.com作者简介:
王瑞婷:女,本科(硕士在读),护师,E-mail: cindyruiting@126.com
WANG Ruiting(), SUN Jing, WEI Changyun, PENG Fucong, YANG Luo, ZHANG Bei, HU Shujing, LIU Hongxia()
Received:
2021-07-28
Online:
2022-03-20
Published:
2022-03-18
摘要:
目的 系统分析运动干预在肺移植患者康复中应用的相关研究,识别运动干预的具体内容、结局指标和应用效果,以期为医护人员开展相关干预提供参考。方法 根据范围综述的研究方法,计算机检索中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、Cochrane Library、PubMed、Embase等国内外数据库,检索时限为建库至2021年6月28日。对纳入文献进行筛选、汇总和分析。结果 共纳入25篇文献,其中9篇随机对照试验,16篇类实验研究。运动类型包括有氧运动、抗阻力运动和柔韧性运动;运动强度多为轻中度,频率多为3~5次/周,30~60 min/次。运动干预对肺移植患者的呼吸功能、活动能力、生活质量、心理状态具有积极意义。结论 运动干预具有整体性、动态性和综合性,对肺移植患者有积极的应用效果。未来研究应注重探究最佳的运动干预策略、制订规范统一的评价标准,依据肺移植患者的病情和身体功能状态,制订科学、适用和规范的肺移植患者运动干预方案。
王瑞婷, 孙菁, 韦昌韵, 彭复聪, 杨倮, 张蓓, 胡树菁, 刘红霞. 运动干预在肺移植患者康复中应用的范围综述[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2022, 57(6): 680-687.
WANG Ruiting, SUN Jing, WEI Changyun, PENG Fucong, YANG Luo, ZHANG Bei, HU Shujing, LIU Hongxia. Exercise intervention in the rehabilitation of patients with lung transplantation:a scoping review[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing, 2022, 57(6): 680-687.
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