中华护理杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (5): 631-635.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2023.05.018

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

造血干细胞移植患者保护性隔离期间孤独感的研究进展

顾嘉鑫(), 颜霞, 张琪, 王泠()   

  1. 100044 北京市 北京大学人民医院血液科(顾嘉鑫,颜霞),护理部(王泠); 北京大学护理学院(张琪)
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-02 出版日期:2023-03-10 发布日期:2023-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 王泠,E-mail:wanglingyaoyao@sina.com
  • 作者简介:顾嘉鑫:女,本科(硕士在读),护士,E-mail:1911210207@pku.edu.cn

Research progress on loneliness in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation during protective isolation

GU Jiaxin(), YAN Xia, ZHANG Qi, WANG Ling()   

  • Received:2022-04-02 Online:2023-03-10 Published:2023-03-01

摘要:

造血干细胞移植(hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,HSCT)患者保护性隔离期间多具有孤独感,对其健康结局会造成不良影响。该文对HSCT患者保护性隔离期间孤独感的研究进行综述,包括孤独感的概念、相关理论、评估工具、影响因素及干预措施等。目前,国内相关研究较少,建议未来开展HSCT患者孤独感现状、影响因素及其与患者健康结局间关系的研究,为构建系统化干预方案提供依据。

关键词: 造血干细胞移植, 保护性隔离, 孤独, 综述, 护理

Abstract:

Loneliness is common in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) during protective isolation,which could affect their health outcomes. This article reviews the latest studies on loneliness,including concept,theory,influencing factors,assessment tools,and interventions. Currently,there are few studies on loneliness in HSCT patients in protective isolation in China and other countries. We propose to conduct some research to investigate the current status of loneliness,the influencing factors,and the relationship with patients’ mental health problems in the future,which could provide a theoretical basis for developing interventions to reduce the loneliness of the HSCT patients in protective isolation.

Key words: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Protective Isolation, Loneliness, Review, Nursing Care