关键词: 疼痛, 疼痛专科护士, 实践教学指标, 核心胜任力, 德尔菲技术

Abstract:

Objective To establish an index system of clinical practice training for pain specialist nurses,and to provide references for standard clinical practice training of pain specialist nurses. Methods Guided by the core competence theory,items of clinical practice training indicators were established by literature review and semi-structured interviews,and then 20 experts were invited to participate in a 2-round consultation to retrieve the indicators. Results The positive coefficients of 2 rounds of consultations were 100%. Authority coefficient was 0.881. The Kendall Coordination Coefficients of module indicators,primary indicators,and secondary indicators were 0.512,0.455,and 0.423,respectively（P<0.01）. The finalized index system of clinical practice training for pain specialist nurses included 4 module indicators,5 primary indicators,and 21 secondary indicators. Conclusion The index system of clinical practice training for pain specialist nurses based on core competence is scientific and reliable,which can provide a reference for clinical practice training of pain specialist nurses in China.

Key words: Pain, Pain Specialist Nurse, Practice Training Index, Core Competence, Delphi Technique