关键词: 宫颈肿瘤, 手术后期间, 症状体验, 心理感受, 质性研究, 康复护理

Abstract: Objective To explore the experience and psychological feelings of cervical cancer patients after radical hysterectomy,so as to provide a valid basis for medical staff to fully understand the postoperative symptoms of patients,improve symptom management,and promote rehabilitation. Methods Semi-structured interviews were performed by phenomenology in 12 cervical cancer patients after radical hysterectomy. Data was analyzed by Colaizzi's method of data analysis. Results 4 themes were extracted,including the physiological aspect （fatigue,urinary dysfunction and impaired function of lower limbs）; the psychological aspect （stigma,regret of unsuccessful self-prevention of disease and concern about recurrence of the disease）; the family aspect （changes of marital intimacy and concern about resuming normal sexual life）; the social aspect （reduced social value and self-identity,and changes of social activities and working methods. Conclusion Cervical cancer patients still face many problems during postoperative recovery stage）. Medical staff should evaluate and intervene patients' physical and mental health during rehabilitation period in a timely manner,in order to improve patients' physical and mental health as well as quality of life.

Key words: Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Postoperative Period, Symptom Experience, Psychological Feeling, Qualitative Research, Rehabilitation Nursing