Chinese Journal of Nursing ›› 2020, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 123-126.DOI: 10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2020.01.021

• Hospital Infection Control • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Current status of information tracking system in central sterile supply departments

QIAN Liming,JI Kanwen,ZHANG Qing()   

  • Received:2019-07-25 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-01-17
  • Contact: Qing ZHANG

医院消毒供应中心实施信息化质量追溯的现况调查

钱黎明,季侃雯,张青()   

  1. 200025 上海市 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院消毒供应中心(钱黎明,季侃雯);中国医学科学院北京协和医院消毒供应中心(张青)
  • 通讯作者: 张青
  • 作者简介:钱黎明:女,本科,副主任护师,E-mail:lisaqian218@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To understand the current status of implementation of information tracking system in hospital central sterile supply departments (CSSDs),and to provide references for developing standards of processing quality management. Methods 1 972 CSSDs in China was involved in the survey by stratified sampling method. China Nursing Association CSSD committee delivered electronic questionnaires,which investigated whether CSSDs used tracking system,the tracking method and the function of tracking system. Results Among the investigated hospitals,1 633 CSSDs(82.81%) applied tracking system for sterile articles;894 CSSDs(54.75%) used manual tracking method;612 CSSDs(37.48%) used informationalized tracking method,and among which 505 CSSDs(82.52%) used tracking system for external equipment;474 CSSDs(24.04%) used tracking system as a mean of quality management. Conclusion CSSDs should develop a tracking procedure focusing on information tracking system in order to increase the traceability of external instruments,to improve the management function of tracking system,to take advantage of information tracking system,and to promote the construction of hospital information system.

Key words: Central Supply, Hospital, Information Systems, Quality Management, Nursing Administration Research, Questionnaires

摘要:

目的 了解全国医院消毒供应中心实施信息化质量追溯的现状,为规范过程质量管理提供依据。方法 采用分层抽样法,抽取全国1 972所医院消毒供应中心,由中华护理学会消毒供应中心专业委员会统一发放电子问卷,对医院消毒供应中心无菌物品是否实施质量追溯、追溯的方法、信息化质量追溯的功能等情况进行现状调查,分析现阶段医院消毒供应中心实施信息化质量追溯情况。结果 1 633所(82.81%)医院对集中处理的无菌物品实现质量追溯,894所(54.75%)医院采用手工记录质量追溯管理方法,612所(37.48%)医院实行信息化质量追溯管理方法,其中505所(82.52%)医院具有外来医疗器械使用后清洗的追溯功能;474所(24.04%)医院信息化质量追溯系统实现了管理功能。结论 医院消毒供应中心应建立质量管理追溯制度,以信息化追溯管理为主,进一步提高外来器械信息化质量追溯的比例,有效增加消毒供应中心信息化质量追溯中的管理功能,以更好地发挥信息系统化优势,推动医院整体信息化建设的快速健康发展。

关键词: 中心供应室, 医院, 信息系统, 质量管理, 护理管理研究, 问卷调查