关键词: 创伤, 疼痛, 链式管理, 实践, 儿科护理学

Abstract:

Objective To formulate a chain management scheme for traumatic pain in children and to explore its clinical application effects. Methods From January to April 2019,113 children with limb fractures in Department of Pediatric Orthopedics of a tertiary specialty hospital were selected and allocated into an experimental group and a control group according to the chronological order. The experimental group was treated with the chain management scheme of traumatic pain,and the control group was treated with routine pain management plan. The pain scores within 48 hours after admission and within 48 hours after operation, parents’ satisfaction with pain control and the occurrence of negative emotions of anxiety and depression were compared between 2 groups. Results Compared with the control group,the pain scores in the experimental group were lower within 48 hours after admission and within 48 hours after operation;parents of the children were more satisfied with the pain control;the negative emotions such as anxiety and depression were significantly relieved;the differences were statistically significant（both P<0.05）. Conclusion The application of the chain management scheme for traumatic pain can effectively reduce the perioperative pain of children,relieve the anxiety and depression of parents,increase the satisfaction of parents towards pain control,and promote the comfort of children.

Key words: Trauma, Pain, Chain Management, Practice, Pediatric Nursing